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Tunisia

Map of Tunisia

Flag of Tunisia

Facts

Population: 10,276,158 (July 2007 est.).

Age structure: 0-14 years: 24% (male 1,270,208/female 1,191,619) 15-64 years: 69.2% (male 3,571,228/female 3,538,458) 65 years and over: 6.9% (male 333,801/female 370,844) (2007 est.).

Population growth rate: 0.989% (2007 est.).

Birth rate: 15.54 births/1,000 population (2007 est.).

Death rate: 5.17 deaths/1,000 population (2007 est.).

Net migration rate: -0.47 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2007 est.).

Sex ratio: at birth: 1.07 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.066 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.009 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.9 male(s)/female total population: 1.015 male(s)/female (2007 est.).

Infant mortality rate: total: 22.94 deaths/1,000 live births male: 25.75 deaths/1,000 live births female: 19.92 deaths/1,000 live births (2007 est.).

Life expectancy at birth: total population: 75.34 years male: 73.6 years female: 77.21 years (2007 est.).

Total fertility rate: 1.73 children born/woman (2007 est.).

HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate: less than 0.1% (2005 est.).

HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS: 1,000 (2003 est.).

HIV/AIDS - deaths: less than 200 (2003 est.).

Nationality: noun: Tunisian(s) adjective: Tunisian.

Ethnic groups: Arab 98%, European 1%, Jewish and other 1%.

Religions: Muslim 98%, Christian 1%, Jewish and other 1%.

Languages: Arabic (official and one of the languages of commerce), French (commerce).

Literacy: definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 74.3% male: 83.4% female: 65.3% (2004 census).

GDP (purchasing power parity): $89.74 billion (2006 est.).

GDP - real growth rate: 5.1% (2006 est.).

GDP - per capita (PPP): $8,800 (2006 est.).

GDP - composition by sector: agriculture: 12.8% industry: 31% services: 56.2% (2006 est.).

Labor force: 3.502 million note: shortage of skilled labor (2006 est.).

Labor force - by occupation: agriculture: 55% industry: 23% services: 22% (1995 est.).

Population below poverty line: 7.4% (2005 est.).

Household income or consumption by percentage share: lowest 10%: 2.3% highest 10%: 31.8% (1995).

Inflation rate (consumer prices): 4.6% (2006 est.).

Unemployment rate: 13.9% (2006 est.).

Budget: revenues: $7.728 billion expenditures: $8.734 billion; including capital expenditures of $1.6 billion (2006 est.).

Agriculture - products: olives, olive oil, grain, tomatoes, citrus fruit, sugar beets, dates, almonds; beef, dairy products.

Industries: petroleum, mining (particularly phosphate and iron ore), tourism, textiles, footwear, agribusiness, beverages.

Industrial production growth rate: 4.7% (2006 est.).

Electricity - production: 11.81 billion kWh (2004).

Electricity - consumption: 10.97 billion kWh (2004).

Electricity - exports: 15 million kWh (2004).

Electricity - imports: 5 million kWh (2004).

Exports: $11.61 billion f.o.b. (2006 est.).

Exports - commodities: clothing, semi-finished goods and textiles, agricultural products, mechanical goods, phosphates and chemicals, hydrocarbons.

Exports - partners: France 32.9%, Italy 24%, Germany 8.4%, Spain 5.5%, Libya 4.5% (2005).

Imports: $13.89 billion f.o.b. (2006 est.).

Imports - commodities: textiles, machinery and equipment, hydrocarbons, chemicals, foodstuffs.

Imports - partners: France 23.5%, Italy 20.9%, Germany 8.2%, Spain 5.1% (2005).

Debt - external: $18.37 billion (30 June 2006 est.).

Economic aid - recipient: $328 million (2004).

Currency (code): Tunisian dinar (TND).

Exchange rates: Tunisian dinars per US dollar - 1.331 (2006), 1.2974 (2005), 1.2455 (2004), 1.2885 (2003), 1.4217 (2002).

Fiscal year: calendar year.

Statistics: C.I.A. World Factbook. Updated: July 20, 2007.

Press

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Displaying 1 to 7 of 13 items.

Alhorria

(Arabic daily/ ruling party), Tunis
http://www.tunisieinfo.com/alhorria

Al-Sabah

(Pro-government), Tunis

La Presse

(Conservative), Tunis
http://www.lapresse.tn

La Tunisie Economique

(French language business magazine), Tunis
http://www.tunisieinfo.com/indexte.html

Le quotidien

(French language daily/ independent),
www.tunisie.com/lequotidien

Le Renouveau

(French language daily/ruling party), Tunis
http://www.tunisieinfo.com/LeRenouveau

Le Temps

(Pro-government), Tunis

Tunisia in the News

Tunisia: 'Seven Versions of Pravda'

Despite impressive strides in other arenas, Tunisia remains one of the last countries with a 'Stalinist' media, Roland Lank reports from Tunis.

 
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