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Canada

Map of Canada

Flag of Canada

Facts

Population: 33,390,141 (July 2007 est.).

Age structure: 0-14 years: 17.3% (male 2,967,383/female 2,824,189) 15-64 years: 69.2% (male 11,604,723/female 11,490,839) 65 years and over: 13.5% (male 1,927,035/female 2,575,972) (2007 est.).

Population growth rate: 0.869% (2007 est.).

Birth rate: 10.75 births/1,000 population (2007 est.).

Death rate: 7.86 deaths/1,000 population (2007 est.).

Net migration rate: 5.79 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2007 est.).

Sex ratio: at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.051 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.748 male(s)/female total population: 0.977 male(s)/female (2007 est.).

Infant mortality rate: total: 4.63 deaths/1,000 live births male: 5.08 deaths/1,000 live births female: 4.17 deaths/1,000 live births (2007 est.).

Life expectancy at birth: total population: 80.34 years male: 76.98 years female: 83.86 years (2007 est.).

Total fertility rate: 1.61 children born/woman (2007 est.).

HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate: 0.3% (2003 est.).

HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS: 56,000 (2003 est.).

HIV/AIDS - deaths: 1,500 (2003 est.).

Nationality: noun: Canadian(s) adjective: Canadian.

Ethnic groups: British Isles origin 28%, French origin 23%, other European 15%, Amerindian 2%, other, mostly Asian, African, Arab 6%, mixed background 26%.

Religions: Roman Catholic 42.6%, Protestant 23.3% (including United Church 9.5%, Anglican 6.8%, Baptist 2.4%, Lutheran 2%), other Christian 4.4%, Muslim 1.9%, other and unspecified 11.8%, none 16% (2001 census).

Languages: English (official) 59.3%, French (official) 23.2%, other 17.5%.

Literacy: definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 99% male: 99% female: 99% (2003 est.).

GDP (purchasing power parity): $1.178 trillion (2006 est.).

GDP - real growth rate: 2.7% (2006 est.).

GDP - per capita (PPP): $35,600 (2006 est.).

GDP - composition by sector: agriculture: 2.3% industry: 29.2% services: 68.5% (2006 est.).

Labor force: 17.59 million (2006 est.).

Labor force - by occupation: agriculture 2%, manufacturing 14%, construction 5%, services 75%, other 3% (2004).

Population below poverty line: 15.9%; note - this figure is the Low Income Cut-Off (LICO), a calculation that results in higher figures than found in many comparable economies; Canada does not have an official poverty line (2003).

Household income or consumption by percentage share: lowest 10%: 2.8% highest 10%: 23.8% (1994).

Inflation rate (consumer prices): 2% (2006 est.).

Unemployment rate: 6.4% (2006 est.).

Budget: revenues: $183.5 billion expenditures: $181.8 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2005 est.).

Agriculture - products: wheat, barley, oilseed, tobacco, fruits, vegetables; dairy products; forest products; fish.

Industries: transportation equipment, chemicals, processed and unprocessed minerals, food products, wood and paper products, fish products, petroleum and natural gas.

Industrial production growth rate: 0.7% (2006 est.).

Electricity - production: 573 billion kWh (2004).

Electricity - consumption: 522.4 billion kWh (2004).

Electricity - exports: 33.01 billion kWh (2004).

Electricity - imports: 22.48 billion kWh (2004).

Exports: $405 billion f.o.b. (2006 est.).

Exports - commodities: motor vehicles and parts, industrial machinery, aircraft, telecommunications equipment; chemicals, plastics, fertilizers; wood pulp, timber, crude petroleum, natural gas, electricity, aluminum.

Exports - partners: US 84.2%, Japan 2.1%, UK 1.8% (2005).

Imports: $353.2 billion f.o.b. (2006 est.).

Imports - commodities: machinery and equipment, motor vehicles and parts, crude oil, chemicals, electricity, durable consumer goods.

Imports - partners: US 56.7%, China 7.8%, Mexico 3.8% (2005).

Debt - external: $684.7 billion (30 June 2006).

Economic aid - donor: ODA, $2.6 billion (2004).

Currency (code): Canadian dollar (CAD).

Exchange rates: Canadian dollars per US dollar - 1.1334 (2006), 1.2118 (2005), 1.301 (2004), 1.4011 (2003), 1.5693 (2002).

Fiscal year: 1 April - 31 March.

Statistics: C.I.A. World Factbook. Updated: July 20, 2007.

Press

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Next

Displaying 1 to 7 of 46 items.

Adbusters

(Anti-consumerist magzine), Vancouver
http://www.adbusters.org

Calgary Herald

(conservative), Calgary
http://www.calgaryherald.com/

Canadian Business

(Business monthly), Toronto

Canadian Consumer

(Bimonthly), Ottawa

Canadian Forum

(Liberal monthly), Toronto

Canadian Press

(News agency), Toronto
http://www.cp.org/english/hp.htm

Canadian, The

(Supplement to Toronto Star), Toronto

Canada in the News

Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Next

Displaying 9 to 12 of 34 items.

Extending NAFTA's Reach

The heads of state of the three NAFTA countries, other government officials, and business groups have met periodically to hammer out agreements to speed up integration and increase security.

Canada's Annual Seal Slaughter

The barbaric primitiveness of the hunt-slaughter, or cull, contrasts jarringly with the

The Canadian Family Farm

Family farming, a long and treasured icon of Canadiana, has provided a lifestyle and vocation for large percentage of the population and now it is at risk of becoming extinct, the victim of cheap foreign producers and the U.S. Farm Bill.

Moving Mountains for Gold in the Andes

An impressive 60 percent of all mining companies worldwide are Canadian-based, with their stock listings on the Toronto, Vancouver, and New York exchanges.

 
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