Chile 



Facts
Population:
15,328,467 (July 2001 est.)
Age structure:
0-14 years:
27.25% (male 2,135,755; female 2,041,552)
15-64 years:
65.39% (male 4,993,416; female 5,029,739)
65 years and over:
7.36% (male 467,477; female 660,528) (2001 est.)
Population growth rate:
1.13% (2001 est.)
Birth rate:
16.8 births/1,000 population (2001 est.)
Death rate:
5.55 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)
Net migration rate:
0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2001 est.)
Sex ratio:
at birth:
1.05 male(s)/female
under 15 years:
1.05 male(s)/female
15-64 years:
0.99 male(s)/female
65 years and over:
0.71 male(s)/female
total population:
0.98 male(s)/female (2001 est.)
Infant mortality rate:
9.36 deaths/1,000 live births (2001 est.)
Life expectancy at birth:
total population:
75.94 years
male:
72.63 years
female:
79.42 years (2001 est.)
Total fertility rate:
2.16 children born/woman (2001 est.)
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:
0.19% (1999 est.)
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:
15,000 (1999 est.)
HIV/AIDS - deaths:
1,000 (1999 est.)
Nationality:
noun:
Chilean(s)
adjective:
Chilean
Ethnic groups:
white and white-Amerindian 95%, Amerindian 3%, other 2%
Religions:
Roman Catholic 89%, Protestant 11%, Jewish NEGL%
Languages:
Spanish
Literacy:
definition:
age 15 and over can read and write
total population:
95.2%
male:
95.4%
female:
95% (1995 est.)
GDP:
purchasing power parity - $153.1 billion (2000 est.)
GDP - real growth rate:
5.5% (2000 est.)
GDP - per capita:
purchasing power parity - $10,100 (2000 est.)
GDP - composition by sector:
agriculture:
8%
industry:
38%
services:
54% (2000)
Population below poverty line:
22% (1998 est.)
Household income or consumption by percentage share:
lowest 10%:
1.2%
highest 10%:
41.3% (1998)
Inflation rate (consumer prices):
4.5% (2000 est.)
Labor force:
5.8 million (1999 est.)
Labor force - by occupation:
agriculture 14%, industry 27%, services 59% (1997 est.)
Unemployment rate:
9% (December 2000)
Budget:
revenues:
$16 billion
expenditures:
$17 billion, including capital expenditures of $NA (2000 est.)
Industries:
copper, other minerals, foodstuffs, fish processing, iron and steel, wood and wood products, transport equipment, cement, textiles
Industrial production growth rate:
6% (2000 est.)
Electricity - production:
38.092 billion kWh (1999)
Electricity - production by source:
fossil fuel:
61%
hydro:
35%
nuclear:
0%
other:
4% (1999)
Electricity - consumption:
35.426 billion kWh (1999)
Electricity - exports:
0 kWh (1999)
Electricity - imports:
0 kWh (1999)
Agriculture - products:
wheat, corn, grapes, beans, sugar beets, potatoes, fruit; beef, poultry, wool; fish; timber
Exports:
$18 billion (f.o.b., 2000)
Exports - commodities:
copper, fish, fruits, paper and pulp, chemicals
Exports - partners:
EU 27%, US 16%, Japan 14%, Brazil 6%, Argentina 5% (1998)
Imports:
$17 billion (f.o.b., 2000)
Imports - commodities:
consumer goods, chemicals, motor vehicles, fuels, electrical machinery, heavy industrial machinery, food
Imports - partners:
US 24%, EU 23%, Argentina 11%, Brazil 6%, Japan 6%, Mexico 5% (1998)
Debt - external:
$39 billion (2000)
Economic aid - recipient:
ODA, $40 million (2001 est.)
Currency:
Chilean peso (CLP)
Currency code:
CLP
Exchange rates:
Chilean pesos per US dollar - 571.12 (January 2001), 535.47 (2000), 508.78 (1999), 460.29 (1998), 419.30 (1997), 412.27 (1996)
Fiscal year:
calendar year
Statistics: CIA World Factbook.
Press
1 2 3 4
Displaying 1 to 7 of 25 items.
América Economía
(Busines-oriented monthly), Santiago
Caras
(Lifestyle magazine), Santiago
Clinic, The
(Left of center), Santiago
(Lifestyle magazine), Santiago
http://www.cosas.cl/
(Business-oriented), Santiago
http://www.eldiario.cl/
(Conservative), Santiago
http://www.emol.com/
El Metropolitano
(Independent), Santiago
Chile in the News
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Displaying 33 to 36 of 52 items.
Chile's traditionally conservative media support investigations into money-laundering activities involving the former Chilean dictator, General Augusto Pinochet
With territory so varied, visiting Chile is like going to several countries at once. Its diverse climate goes from the driest desert in the north to the frozen wastes of the south.
The Santiago de Chile Appeals Court has revoked Pinochet's immunity, and if the Supreme Court ratifies the ruling, the ex-general confronts a trial.
Landlocked Bolivia’s long-frustrated ambition to restore its access to the Pacific Ocean has moved from the dusty annals of its humiliating defeat in the 1879 War of the Pacific to the center stage of hemispheric diplomacy. Robert Taylor reviews the press from Bolivia and Chile.